The state council issued the action plan for prevention and cure of soil pollution
時間：2016/11/3 14:30:04
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Under the state council has issued by the action plan for soil pollution prevention and control (hereinafter referred to as "soil ten"), by 2020, the national soil pollution trend got preliminary control, soil environment quality overall stability, soil environmental risks are basic controls. For this, must strengthen the uncontaminated soil protection, strengthen the supervision of pollution sources and strict controls of new soil pollution. It is worth noting that several content involves activities such as mineral resources exploitation, development and utilization.
Article 10 of "soil" is put forward, in the future, will strengthen the impact on the mining, oil and other mineral resources exploitation activities of unused land in the area of environmental regulation, control industrial pollution. According to industrial and mining enterprises around the distribution and pollution emissions, determine soil environmental supervision enterprise list, implements the dynamic update, and publish to the society. Listed enterprises every year for soil environmental monitoring of the land itself. Related to the environmental protection department shall regularly to key enterprises and industrial park surrounding surveillance, the result will be as an important basis for environmental law enforcement and risk early warning.
Article 10 of "soil" clear, beware of mineral resources development and pollution of soil. Since 2017, Inner Mongolia, jiangxi, henan, hubei, hunan, guangdong, guangxi, sichuan, guizhou, yunnan, shaanxi, gansu, xinjiang and other provinces (area) concentrations of mineral resources development activities, implement key special pollutant discharge limits. Historical tailings comprehensive regulation, improve the effect of pressure, soil, human activities, the dam hidden dangers governance and library closed measures such as strengthening. Focused supervision enterprises to carry out environmental risk assessment of the tailings, perfect the pollution treatment facilities, reserve emergency supplies. Enhanced activity of mineral resources development and utilization of radiation safety supervision and relevant enterprises every year to this mine soil on radiation environmental monitoring.
At pollution prevention and control of heavy metal industry, put forward ten "soil", will be strict enforcement of heavy metal pollutants emission standards and to carry out the relevant index of total amount control, strengthen the supervision and inspection, after the rectification is not up to standard of enterprises, in accordance with the law shall be ordered to its close, close. Continue to eliminate heavy metal key industries involved backward production capacity, improve the industry access conditions relative to the heavy metals, and it is prohibited to construct new backward production capacity or severe overcapacity industry construction projects. The focus of the key industries in 2020 heavy metal emissions to 10% lower than in 2013.
In terms of industrial waste treatment, put forward ten "soil", the comprehensive realignment of tailings, gangue, the industrial by-product gypsum, fly ash, red mud, smelting slag and arsenic, chromium carbide slag, slag, slag desulphurization and denitration, dust removal of solid waste storage place, improve the scattering, prevent loss, leakage prevention facilities, such as renovation plan formulation and implementation of the orderly. Strengthen the comprehensive utilization of industrial solid waste.
Article 10 of "soil" is put forward to promote the prevention and cure of soil pollution legislation, establishing and perfecting the laws and regulations standard system. By the end of 2017 regulations for industrial and mining land soil environmental management department. By 2020, the soil pollution control laws and regulations system basic establishment. To comprehensively strengthen supervision of law enforcement. Key monitoring soil cadmium, mercury, arsenic, lead, chromium and other heavy metals and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, petroleum hydrocarbons and other organic pollutants, the key regulatory selecting nonferrous metallic deposits, nonferrous metal smelting, oil exploitation, oil processing, chemical industry, coking, electroplating, tanning, etc.
Article 10 of "soil" is clear, will intensify the soil environmental quality investigation. Find out the area of the farmland soil pollution by the end of 2018, the distribution and quality of agricultural products (12.590, 0.00, 0.00%); Before the end of 2020 to master key pollution plots of land for industry enterprise distribution and environmental risks. Build system of soil environment quality condition periodically survey, carried out once every 10 years. Before the end of 2017, completed the soil environmental quality control monitoring points set, the establishment of our state of soil environmental quality monitoring network. Strive to the end of 2018 completed based database, the soil environment construction of the national soil environment information management platform.
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